Brisbane State High Year 5 conditional entry and the HAST-P

Year 5 students applying to Brisbane State High sit HAST-P, ACER's Primary level test, for a conditional offer of Year 7 enrolment. The school runs a three-component package: Reading Comprehension 35 minutes, Mathematical Reasoning 35 minutes and Written Expression 30 minutes.

That is 100 minutes of timed testing, plus breaks of around fifteen minutes between each test. No abstract reasoning section at this level.

What does "conditional entry" actually mean?

A place at Brisbane State High for Year 7, subject to conditions your child has to keep meeting for two years. It is a real offer, not a waiting list, but it is not final until Year 7 starts.

The school lists the conditions plainly. A Year 5 applicant must sit the Academic Selective Entry Test and be offered a conditional offer, then demonstrate successful participation in transition activities, demonstrate continued excellence in academics, attendance, effort and behaviour through Years 5 and 6, and attend an enrolment interview with a member of the Leadership Team.

Separately, the school states that conditional enrolment requires students to commit to and participate in the Aspiring Minds program during Year 6, and that students completing that program must maintain a high level of participation and achievement to keep their conditional enrolment status.

So the Year 5 pathway trades one high-pressure morning for two years of sustained performance. Whether that is a better deal than the Year 6 sitting depends entirely on your child.

What is the HAST-P format?

Three components at Brisbane State High, from ACER's Primary level. The official HAST-P Student Information Bulletin publishes ranges; the school publishes the specific timings it uses.

ComponentTime (BSHS)ACER rangeQuestionsFormat
Reading Comprehension35 min30 to 35 min25 to 30Multiple choice
Mathematical Reasoning35 min30 to 35 min25 to 30Multiple choice
Written Expression30 min30 minOne stimulusHandwritten
Abstract ReasoningNot used30 min30Optional package only

Note what this means for pacing: roughly 70 to 84 seconds per question in both multiple-choice sections, depending on the form used.

A correction worth making. A number of Australian guides, including an earlier version of this one, describe the Year 5 Brisbane State High sitting as 40 reading questions in 45 minutes and 30 maths questions in 40 minutes. Those are the HAST Secondary timings, which apply to the Year 6 sitting. Applying them to a Year 5 paper means practising at the wrong pace in both sections and giving your child five minutes less for writing than they will actually have.

Is Year 5 or Year 6 the better pathway?

Year 5 offers earlier certainty on a shorter paper. Year 6 offers a final answer with no strings, on a longer paper with an extra section. Neither is objectively easier.

What the school actually publishes:

  • Places for Year 5 applicants are limited, and the school says so explicitly.
  • Students who are unsuccessful in Year 5 get a further opportunity in Year 6.
  • Year 6 is the last chance for Year 7 entry.
  • The Year 6 paper is four components and 140 minutes, including abstract reasoning.

So the honest framing is that sitting in Year 5 is a free option. If it works, you have certainty two years early. If it does not, Year 6 is still there. What you spend is the $420 fee, which is not refunded, and the emotional weight of your child sitting a competitive test a year earlier than they need to.

The honest answer is that it comes down to maturity, and children mature at different speeds. In our classes the children who were ready earlier were more often girls, though that is an observation and not a rule, and plenty of boys were completely fine at Year 5. The strongest early candidates we have taught had one thing in common regardless of gender: they read a lot and carried a lot of general knowledge. That matters everywhere on this paper and it matters most in the writing component, because a child with something to draw on can respond to any stimulus.

On the risk side, sitting early does not damage a child. What happens is simply that they may not get the result they wanted. The concern parents raise with us is confidence, and it is a fair one.

What we would say to that is that children are worse at predicting this than anyone expects. We have watched children come out of these exams certain they had done well, and children come out dejected and convinced they had failed. Then the results arrive and the confident ones have missed and the dejected ones are in. That inversion is common enough that we would not let a child's own read of their performance settle anything, and we would tell a child that beforehand rather than after.

One trend worth naming. Preparation is starting earlier every year. When we started teaching in 2008, families preparing for a selective exam generally started in the same year the child sat. Now it starts well before that, and in the southern states it has gone further again. We know of a tutor in Sydney working with Year 1 students for a selective exam they would sit in Year 5. Whether that is healthy is a separate argument. What it means practically is that the field your child sits against in Year 5 is more prepared than the equivalent field was a few years ago.

What is on the HAST-P reading section?

Short texts, often paired, with questions that require comparison. ACER's own sample in the Primary bulletin gives two letters to a magazine editor, one from an eight-year-old opposed to bullfighting and one from a nine-year-old Spanish child in favour, then asks questions across both.

That pattern matters. The questions are not "what did James say"; they are "what do the two letters have in common", "why does James think it is cruel", and "what does Luis mean by special event". Comparison, inference and vocabulary in context, on texts short enough that a strong reader can finish in a minute and still get the questions wrong.

ACER note the material may be drawn from English, Maths, Science, Art, History, Geography and Social Studies, and that no special knowledge in any of them is required. Everything needed is on the page.

What is on the HAST-P maths section?

Reasoning, not curriculum. ACER describe it as measuring mathematical ability in contrast to school achievement, with material selected from a wide variety of sources that may differ from standard classroom content.

The sample questions in the Primary bulletin give the flavour: a number sequence with a missing term, a bus timetable requiring a backwards read to find the latest possible departure, an age puzzle phrased as "in seven years I will be half as old again as I am now", and a legs-and-heads problem with sheep and ducks.

None of that is Year 5 curriculum. All of it is solvable by a Year 5 student who is used to sitting with a puzzle. No calculator, no ruler, no working-out paper.

How is the 30-minute writing task marked?

Against thought and content, structure and organisation, and expression, style and mechanics. Thirty minutes is generous by selective-test standards, which changes what good preparation looks like.

The rule that costs marks is ACER's explicit one: the stimulus must be the basis of the writing, and a student will be penalised for rehearsing a piece that is not developed from the stimulus. The stimulus may be a picture, a statement, or both, and it may invite a story, a description, an explanation, a point of view or an argument.

With 30 minutes there is room to plan properly, unlike the Edutest writing task. Teach your child to spend the first three minutes deciding what the stimulus is actually asking for and committing to an angle, rather than starting to write immediately.

What should my child bring on the day?

HAST is a paper test, and the list is short:

  • two HB or 2B pencils for the multiple-choice sections
  • a good quality eraser
  • a pencil sharpener
  • two blue or black pens for the written expression task
  • a snack and a water bottle for the breaks

Plus the completed Photo Identification Form, which Brisbane State High requires to be presented by the Year 5 student at registration at the test venue. That is not optional and it is not something to discover on the morning.

No dictionary, no ruler, no paper, no calculator. Students who arrive late for the first test are admitted only at the supervisor's discretion, with no additional time.

Approximately one week before the test, registered students receive an email with the day's details. Check the junk folder, because the school says to.

Where to next

and all three pathways

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FAQ block for schema

What is HAST-P? The Primary level of ACER's Higher Ability Selection Test, used for Year 5 and Year 6 entry applications.

How long is the HAST-P at Brisbane State High? 100 minutes of timed testing: Reading Comprehension 35 minutes, Mathematical Reasoning 35 minutes and Written Expression 30 minutes, with breaks between each.

Does HAST-P include abstract reasoning? It can, as an optional fourth component, but Brisbane State High uses the three-component package at Year 5.

What is conditional entry at Brisbane State High? A Year 7 offer made after the Year 5 test, conditional on participating in the Aspiring Minds program in Year 6, maintaining academic and behavioural standards, completing transition activities and attending an enrolment interview.

Can my child try again in Year 6 if they miss out in Year 5? Yes. The school states there is a further opportunity to sit the Year 6 test, which is the final chance for Year 7 entry.

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Written by the teaching team at Practice Tests and Exams. We have taught Year 3 to 12 English and Year 3 to 6 maths in small group classes to our own syllabus since 2008, and prepare Queensland students for selective entry and scholarship exams.

Component timings verified against ACER's HAST-P Student Information Bulletin and the Brisbane State High School Academic Selective Entry page on 10 September 2026.